The history of science points to next paradigm of technology

Science has experienced three intellectual revolutions over the past 600 years

Advances in history of modern science spring-boarded with the Gutenberg Press in 1450. It was the beginning of the industrial revolution with mechanical inventions filling the world.



In the 1700s scientific intellect in the search for energy-use explored the field of steam. This paralleled the exploration of gases and experimentation of heating different elements. In the 1800s, this led to the use of kerosene and gasoline. Kerosene was packaged into barrels and sold as a source of fuel for lighting and heating as Western Society grew. Steam was used as a source of fuel for trains. This propelled the expansive population increase of urban growth. In the late 1800s, gasoline was used as fuel for automobile.

In transportation, energy exploration of heat brought steam power and trains. Trains birthed the urban growth of Western Society. Gasoline brought urban growth expanse to the automobile centric land-use design.

Mankind’s intellect began changing society with the telegraph in the late 1800s which inaugurated the communications revolution.

In the late 1800s, a genius man by the name of Nikola Tesla moved to the US to work for an inventor named Thomas Edison. After a notable dispute of an unfulfilled contract agreement, he left Edison. By the 1930s, Tesla had received over 300 international patents. His ideas and discoveries spawned 80% of modern electronic use, including wireless and wi-fi technology. 

After WWII, the information revolution began its reign with technology.

The history of scientific expanse shows incredible progress with mechanical inventions, technology in the communications industry, and the information industry. Meanwhile, although trains, planes, and automobiles have absorbed bits of technology from the communications and information industry advances, the current transportation industry lacks any new mode of advanced transportation technology since early the 1900s.

Transportation is the foundation to all urban growth. This says all urban growth is intimately tied to its primary source of transportation. The automobile centric land-use design is unsustainable. Its limitation brings the next step for scientific intellect of energy exploration, into transportation.

When history changes

History changes when there is something new. Where are the changes in transportation? Over the past 100 years, there have been no new modes of transportation.

The main concern for modern transportation is two-fold: energy use and population growth. Modern transportation is propelled by chemical explosion. Why are all transportation engineers fixated on explosions for propulsion? As an expert in the field of advanced transportation, here is a brilliant question for the transportation industry: where is the technology that replaces propulsion?

There is an absence of technology to expand beyond propulsion. From an engineering and physics standpoint, this is insanely ignorant. A child understands that there are two directions in a magnet. A magnet pushes and attracts.

Bigger and more powerful rockets are what passes for advancing space technology. Where are the space vehicles utilizing attractive force? The field of physics has understood for many years that two forces exist in nature: attractive and repulsive forces. 

What about Western Society’s current primary source of transportation? A simple look at physics shows that chemical explosions are a terribly inefficient use of energy for transportation. A chemical explosion releases its energy in 360 degrees. A vehicle only travels in one direction. This is a simple expression of energy waste.

Another expression of basic physics is found with cars. Considering the fact that it takes a 2,500-pound automobile to carry a 200-pound load. That is an inefficient energy use. 

This doesn’t address the environmental, economic, or social woes of unsustainable transportation.

This is a partial explanation that using chemical explosions for prolusion transportation is an inefficient use of energy, and it’s unsustainable. Basing an unsustainable foundation to urban growth leads to that area being unsustainable. 

The next step for scientific exploration

This next step for scientific exploration is transportation. Again. As society grows in technological advances, it necessitates mobility advances. Everyone has to get where need to go: faster. The limitation of automobiles are crowded roads. It’s grown inadequate to serve society’s mobility demands.

Again, society’s intellectual increase, places its demand on transportation.

Where does scientific intellectual increase look for energy access to improve transportation? Gravity. Why? Gravity has attractive force, similar to magnets. The drawback to magnets is that they require participatory action of ferrous elements. Gravity works everywhere.

Gravity is a relatively unexplored field of science. The most extensive laws of gravity were established 400 years ago. When science is asked the question: What is gravity? After nonsensical rhetoric about the laws established 400 years ago as to HOW it works, honesty reveals that science doesn’t know what gravity is.

There is an explanation as to ‘what’ gravity is.

We are now at the precipice of automobile use. There is a transportation transformation taking place. The entirety of modern transportation is unsustainable. It’s too inefficient. The necessity of utilizing a 2,500-pound piece of equipment to carry a 150-pound load at 70 mph is inefficient. Traffic is a socioeconomic dilemma.

The extremes found in nature has an eagle that weighs less than 15 pounds with the capability to travel 200 mph. What’s the source of an eagle’s capability of such fast speed? Gravity.

What’s the most extreme speed in rocket science? 25,000 mph. What is the fastest speed ever traveled by mankind? The Parker space mission. It reached a speed of over 300,000 mph. How? Gravity.

Gravity provides the solution to efficient and sustainable transportation. It is the future of transportation.